Sweet and Sour Meatballs Recipe – Authentic Suan T’ien Flavor

Zesty Pineapple-Glazed Meatballs with a Hint of Umami

A fresh twist on a treasured Japanese sweet-and-sour meatball recipe shared by Catholic nuns in the 1950s—perfect with meat or veggies.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Japanese-American
Calories: 360

Ingredients
  

  • lbs ground beef or plant-based alternative
  • 1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
  • 2 large eggs
  • ¼ cup finely chopped onion
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil vegetable or canola
  • 1 cup pineapple chunks reserve juice
  • ½ cup ketchup
  • ½ cup rice vinegar
  • cup packed brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 clove garlic minced
  • 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 2 tbsp cold water

Method
 

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. In a large bowl, gently combine beef, breadcrumbs, eggs, onion, salt, and pepper. Form into 1-inch meatballs.
  3. Arrange meatballs on the sheet and bake for 12–15 minutes until edges are just golden.
  4. Meanwhile, whisk together pineapple juice, ketchup, rice vinegar, brown sugar, soy sauce, Worcestershire, and garlic in a saucepan over medium heat.
  5. Once simmering, stir in the cornstarch slurry and cook 2–3 minutes until sauce thickens.
  6. Add baked meatballs and pineapple chunks to the sauce. Gently toss to coat and warm through, about 5 minutes.
  7. Transfer to a serving dish and garnish with thinly sliced green onions or toasted sesame seeds.

Zesty Pineapple-Glazed Meatballs with a Hint of Umami

A treasured family classic from 1950s Japan, transformed with baked meatballs and a tangy pineapple sauce. Vegetarians can swap in hearty veggies—just as delicious!

Zesty Pineapple-Glazed Meatballs

Ingredients

  • 1½ lbs ground beef (or plant-based alternative)
  • 1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
  • 2 large eggs
  • ¼ cup finely chopped onion
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil (vegetable or canola)
  • 1 cup pineapple chunks (reserve juice)
  • ½ cup ketchup
  • ½ cup rice vinegar
  • ⅓ cup packed brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 2 tbsp cold water

Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. In a large bowl, gently combine ground beef, breadcrumbs, eggs, chopped onion, salt, and pepper. Shape into 1-inch meatballs.
  3. Place meatballs on the prepared sheet. Bake 12–15 minutes until lightly golden.
  4. While meatballs bake, whisk pineapple juice, ketchup, rice vinegar, brown sugar, soy sauce, Worcestershire, and garlic in a saucepan over medium heat.
  5. When the mixture simmers, stir in cornstarch slurry. Cook 2–3 minutes until the sauce thickens.
  6. Add the baked meatballs and pineapple chunks. Gently toss to coat, cooking 5 more minutes until warmed through.
  7. Transfer to a serving plate and top with sliced green onions or toasted sesame seeds.

Chef’s Special Tip

For extra texture, give the meatballs a quick sear in a hot skillet before baking. The added crust locks in juices and amps up the flavor!

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